Dynamic Action Potential Restitution Contributes to Mechanical Restitution in Right Ventricular Myocytes From Pulmonary Hypertensive Rats

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Dynamic Action Potential Restitution Contributes to Mechanical Restitution in Right Ventricular Myocytes From Pulmonary Hypertensive Rats

We investigated the steepened dynamic action potential duration (APD) restitution of rats with pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) and right ventricular (RV) failure and tested whether the observed APD restitution properties were responsible for negative mechanical restitution in these myocytes. PAH and RV failure were provoked in male Wistar rats by a single injection of monocrotaline (MCT) an...

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Human ventricular action potential duration restitution.

. Brugada P, Brugada J. Right bundle branch block, persistent ST segment elevation and sudden death: a distinct clinical and electrocardiographic syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992;20:1391–6. . Yan GX, Antzelevitch C. Cellular basis for the Brugada syndrome and other mechanisms of arrhythmogenesis associated with ST-segment elevation. Circulation 1999;100:1660–6. . Breithardt G, Cain ME, El-Sheri...

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Mechanical Restitution in Left and Right Guinea Pig Ventricular Preparations

The present study was focused on identification of possible differences in the onset and time course of mechanical restitution in guinea pig multicellular heart preparations, i.e., papillary muscles from the right and left ventricles. Stimulated twitches of both preparations mounted in a horizontal perfusion bath were recorded simultaneously. Mechanical restitution curves were constructed at 25...

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Action potential duration restitution portraits of mammalian ventricular myocytes: role of calcium current.

Construction of the action potential duration (APD) restitution portrait allows visualization of multiple aspects of the dynamics of periodically paced myocytes at various basic cycle lengths (BCLs). For the first time, we obtained the restitution portrait of isolated rabbit and guinea pig cardiac ventricular myocytes and analyzed the time constant, tau, of APD accommodation and the slopes of d...

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Abnormal action potential duration restitution property in the right ventricular outflow tract in Brugada syndrome.

BACKGROUND Although patients with Brugada syndrome (BS) are at risk of ventricular fibrillation (VF) and ensuing death, the action potential duration (APD) restitution properties of the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) in patients with BS remain undetermined. METHODS AND RESULTS Endocardial monophasic action potentials (MAPs) were obtained from 16 patients with BS and 17 control patient...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Physiology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1664-042X

DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00205